Australia’s 2025 Federal Budget: Who Wins, Who Loses—And What Did They Leave Out?

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Kristine Guingoma

5 min read April 02, 2025

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Australia’s 2025 Federal Budget: Who Wins, Who Loses—And What Did They Leave Out? photo

The Australian Federal Budget for 2025-26, delivered by Treasurer Jim Chalmers, is strategically designed to provide immediate cost-of-living relief ahead of a likely federal election. While tax cuts and healthcare funding dominate headlines, the budget raises concerns over long-term economic stability and a glaring lack of investment in AI and innovation.

Winners in the Budget

Taxpayers

A $17.1 billion income tax cut provides relief across various income brackets, positioning this budget as a political win for the government ahead of elections.

Healthcare Sector

An $8.5 billion package aims to reduce GP visit costs. Additionally, $228.7 million is allocated to modernizing the My Health Record system, a crucial step in digitizing Australia's healthcare infrastructure.

Families and Childcare

Childcare reforms aim to reduce financial burdens, making early childhood education more accessible and affordable for families.

Losers in the Budget

Consulting Industry

A deliberate reduction in government spending on external consultants signals a shift toward strengthening internal capabilities, a move that could reshape how public sector projects are executed.

Technology and AI Sector

Despite AI being a global priority, the budget failed to allocate dedicated funding for AI development or safeguards. Treasurer Chalmers made only a passing reference to AI, missing a crucial opportunity for Australia to establish itself as a leader in the field.

Technology Investments: Limited Vision

While not a technology-focused budget, certain IT projects received allocations:

  • Digital Health: $228.7M to modernise My Health Record, ensuring continuity in digital healthcare transformation.

  • Business Registers: $207M over two years to improve ASIC’s business registers, enhancing corporate transparency.

  • NDIS Fraud Detection: $151M over four years for fraud detection enhancements in the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA).

  • Aged Care Technology: $53.2M for digital implementation of the Aged Care Act, aimed at streamlining assessments and service delivery.

  • Anti-Scam Centre: $6.7M to extend scam prevention and consumer protection efforts.

Despite these investments, the lack of a robust digital transformation strategy raises concerns about Australia’s preparedness for future technological shifts.

Economic Outlook: Relief at the Cost of Debt

The budget projects a $27.6 billion deficit, with government debt set to reach $1.2 trillion. While immediate relief measures may help households, inflation is forecasted to rise to 3% in the next fiscal year, putting long-term fiscal stability at risk.

Short-Term Gains, Long-Term Uncertainty

The 2025-26 Federal Budget delivers immediate financial relief and targeted healthcare funding but lacks the forward-looking investments needed to secure Australia’s economic and technological future. While voters may benefit in the short term, the question remains—can Australia afford to stand still on AI, digital innovation, and long-term economic planning?

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